FLOUNDERATTRIBUTESFirm white meat, delicate flake, fine texture, mild flavor. Lean fish. HOW MUCH TO BUY• Whole or drawn fish: 3/4 to 1 pound per serving. • Dressed or cleaned fish: 1/2 pound per serving. • Fillets or steaks: 1/4 to 1/3 pound per serving. BUYING, STORAGE AND HANDLINGRemember to purchase seafood last and keep it cold during the trip home. (Flounder Recipes) Fresh whole fish should have: -- A shiny surface with tightly adhering scales. -- Gills that are deep red or pink, free of slime, mucus and off-odor. -- Clean shiny belly cavity with no cuts or protruding bones. -- A mild aroma, similar to the ocean.
Fresh steaks, fillets and loins should have: -- A translucent look. -- Flesh that is firm and not separating. -- A mild odor, similar to the ocean. -- No discoloration. -- Packaging that keeps them from being bent in an unnatural position.
PREPARATION• Keep raw and cooked seafood separate to prevent bacterial cross-contamination. • After handling raw seafood thoroughly wash knives, cutting surfaces, sponges and your hands with hot soapy water. • Always marinate seafood in the refrigerator. • Discard marinade; it contains raw juices which may harbor bacteria. • When marinade is needed for basting reserve a portion before adding raw seafood.
COOKING• The general rule is 10 minutes per inch of thickness, at the thickest part of the fillet or steak, at 400-450 degrees F. • If fish is cooked in parchment, foil or a sauce, add 5 minutes to the total cooking time. • Fillets less than 1/2 inch thick do not need to be turned during cooking. • Fish cooks quickly. Do not overcook. • Fish is done when the flesh becomes opaque and flakes easily when tested with a fork. • Poaching, steaming, baking, broiling, sautéing, microwaving are excellent low-fat cooking methods, if you do not add high-fat ingredients. • Marinate in your favorite salad dressing prior to cooking. • Broil, bake, steam or microwave, then cube and add to pasta or salad greens for a delicious salad. • Broil or grill with lime-butter and seasoned salt. • Oil the grill to prevent fish from sticking. • Bake whole fish with a crab or shrimp stuffing. • Add leftover fish in broken pieces to salads, soups or sauces.
NUTRITIONNutritional values for approximately 4 ounces (114 grams) of raw, edible portions Calories 100 Calories From Fat 10 Total Fat 1 g Saturated Fat 0 g Cholesterol 70 mg Sodium 55 mg Total Carbohydrates 0 g Protein 0 g
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services www.fl-seafood.com |